Báo cáo khoa học: "DEVOTED TO THE TRANSLATION OF LANGUAGES BY THE AID OF MACHINES"

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Annual Meeting The Association for Machine Translation and Computational Linguistics will hold its first annual meeting in the Denver Hilton Hotel, August 25 and 26. The Association meets in alternate years in conjunction with a major computer conference and a major linguistics conference.

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[Mechanical Translation, Vol.7, no.2, August 1963] mechanical translation Vol. 7, No.2 August, 1963 DEVOTED TO THE TRANSLATION OF LANGUAGES BY THE AID OF MACHINES Annual Meeting by the Institute of Linguistics of the Hungarian Acad- The Association for Machine Translation and Com- emy of Sciences (HAS), in collaboration with the Presi- putational Linguistics will hold its first annual meeting dential Committee of Cybernetics and the Working in the Denver Hilton Hotel, August 25 and 26. The Committee of General Linguistics, both of HAS. The Association meets in alternate years in conjunction with first day was devoted to mathematical and statistical a major computer conference and a major linguistics linguistics; the second, to mechanical translation and in- conference. This year the dates were chosen so that the formation retrieval; and the third, to a general dis- meeting would take place the two days immediately cussion concerning plans, projects, publications, etc. preceding the ACM National Conference in the same The conference had a national character; no foreign hotel. It is expected that many of the persons attending guests participated, and all papers and discussions were one meeting will also attend the other. The program in Hungarian. There were more than forty active par- for the two-day meeting includes thirty-four papers. ticipants in the discussions. The entire proceedings will Four foreign countries are represented, although the be published in 1963 by HAS (Akadémiai Kiadó, Buda- bulk of the papers come from the United States. pest). The secretary for the meeting is Professor H. H. The colloquium “Foundations of mathematics, math- Josselson, Wayne State University, Detroit 1, Michigan. ematical machines, and their applications,” organized by The papers cover a wide variety of topics, including the János Bolyai Mathematical Society and held in syntactic analysis, semantics, particulars of languages, Tihany, September 11-15, 1962, had a section on theoretical linguistics, research procedure and tech- “mathematical linguistics and machine translation.” The niques. Abstracts of the papers follow in this issue of proceedings of this colloquium will be published in MT. 1963 by HAS (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest) and by The Association for Machine Translation and Com- Gauthier-Villars (Paris). putational Linguistics was formed about a year ago by Some of the principal Hungarian groups currently a number of people interested in the problem of trans- active in mechanical translation and mathematical lating languages by machine. The interest of the Asso- linguistics are: ciation covers a broader field, however, including the (1) Institute of Linguistics of HAS, Group for General use of computers for language processing in general. and Structural Linguistics. Director: Prof. Zsig- mond Telegdi. Recently founded group, engaged Report from Hungary in research on transformational grammar of Hun- The first Hungarian “Conference on mathematical garian. linguistics and mechanical translation” was held March (2) Computing Center of HAS. Director: Ferenc 8-10, 1962, in Budapest. The conference was organized 31
Kiefer. In 1961, this group conducted the first ex- that this group will form an official liaison with periments on an M-3 Hungarian-built computer. HAS. The group sponsors an MT seminar, organized in (4) Technical University of Budapest, Institute of April, 1962. Meetings are held regularly every Languages. Includes a group, headed by György fortnight, and are attended by mathematicians and Hell, working on Russian-Hungarian MT, and linguists of different institutions. The Center plans planning to work on English-Hungarian MT. to form an official MT group in 1964. In addition, there are many persons, some of whom 3) Debrecen Group for Mathematical and Applied are not associated directly with the above-mentioned Linguistics. Director: Ferenc Papp. This group groups, who are working on related problems. There conducts statistical investigations of Hungarian are plans to form shortly a working committee of HAS, and Russian texts. Also, they are investigating for the purpose of theoretically co-ordinating all of the linguistic aids for foreign language teaching, and Hungarian work in MT and mathematical linguistics. are doing preparatory work for Czech-Hungarian György Szépe MT, and theoretical work on models. Papp holds a November, 1962 seminar in quantitative linguistics. The prospect is 32