Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 năm 2022-2023 - Trường THPT Phú Bài

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TRƯỜNG THPT PHÚ BÀI ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA CUỐI KÌ II- TIẾNG ANH 11 NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 A. LANGUAGE 1. Pronunciation Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. prevent B. injure C. sugar D. fitness 2. A. healthy B. consume C. diet D. headache 3. A. familiar B. generate C. assignment D. pollutant 4. A. cultural B. heritage C. memory D. represent 5. A. religious B. masterpiece C. prestigious D. abundant 6. A. college B. degree C. language D. subject 2. Vocabulary Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. ________ courses should teach practical skills in addition to critical thinking. A. Academic B. vocational C. Analytical D. Primary 2. How long is your medical _____________ in this hospital? A. internship B. scholarship C. graduation D. major 3. Most of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was demolished in the early 20th century. A. built up B. pulled down C. put up D. pulled up 4. Although some of the structures are now ____, most of the significant existing monuments have been partially restored. A. in danger B. at risk C. in ruins D. at war 5..Land erosion is mainly caused by widespread ………………….. A. afforestation B. deforestation C. reforestation D. lawn mowing 6. Deforestation is one of the biggest environmental …………. to the ecological balance in the world A. threats B. safety C. sureties D. advantages 7. The biggest cause of global warming is carbon dioxide ………. from coal burning power plants. A. varieties B. contributions C. emissions D. assortments 8. A healthy lifestyle includes having a ……diet and good personal hygiene A. nutritious B. sustainable C. helpful D. unpolluted 9. The tombs are part of our historical …………… A. heritage B. traditions C. dynasty D. scenery 10. Pollution and heavy traffic are common problems in …………… cities A. rural B. urban C. overcrowded D. ancient 11. The old houses have been pulled down in order to build a modern residential________. A. complex B. heritage C. dynasties D. excavations 12. A lot of _______ from ancient times are on display at the national heritage museum. A. liveable B. relics C. sustainable D. inhabitant 3. The word Opposite in meaning Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. The major stone sections of the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty remain intact thanks to the unique construction techniques. A. special B. common C. excellent D. ancient 2. After hundreds of rejections by the employers, I decided that I need to do something about my obesity. A. denial B. approval C. refusal D. rebuttal 3. Sheisavery generousoldwoman.Shehasgivenmostofherwealthtoacharity organization. A.mean B. amicable C. kind D. hospitable
4. The word Closest in meaning Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. maintain 2. Most of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was demolished in the early 20thcentury. A. rebuilt B. pulled down C. put up D. pulled up 3. We should consume healthy food and exercise regularly. A. store B. purchase C. buy D. eat 5. Word Form 1. It's my ……………………..ceremony next week; I think my parents are looking forward to it more than I am.( GRADUATE) 2. This safe, ………………….. friendly city is like a paradise for its inhabitants who can enjoy the highest quality of life. ( ENVIRONMENT) 3 T h e … … … … . . items in. Con Moong Cave are now kept in Thanh Hoa Museum for preservation and displaying work.( EXCAVATION) 4. For South Korea, Songdo is more than a hi-tech business district but a template for future ………………………..…(DEVELOP) 5. The ………………………..system is the body’s defence against infection. (IMMUNITY) 6. Whole grains are high in fiber and contain a variety of………………… that support healthy blood sugar levels. (NUTRITION) B. READING Exercise 1. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. HEALTHY LIVING Millions of people today are overweight and out of shape. This is due in part to their diet, which is often high in sugars and fats. Another (1)....is that too many of us spend our evenings gluing to the television, instead of doing something to keep (2)....fit. Today hectic lifestyles also prevent us (3)....spending as much time as we should on staying in shape. Long hours at school and work don't (4).......much time for healthy eating. Convenience food, such as frozen meals and canned vegetables, saves time but is often (5)...... . Fast food and takeaways are also responsible for many health problems. 1. A. reason B. effect C. result D. consequence 2. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves 3. A. from B. against C. about D. with 4. A. take B. leave C. spend D. waste 5. A. health care B. healthful C. healthy D. unhealthy Exercise 2. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. TOURISM Tourism is a big business. Millions of people around Europe spend their winters planning their destinations for the following summer, and their summers (1).......to foreign climes for two weeks in the sun. They are the modern-day descendants of the aristocrats and the wealthy who would (2)........months to complete the "Grand Tour” of Europe. But unlike their forefathers, tourists these days get a bad press. They're not (3)........in the local culture, we're (4).......; they're just after the chance to behave a bit more wildly than they do at home. What's more, they damage the local environment and don't respect the locals and their (5).........of life. 1. A. taking away B. moving away C. taking off D. jetting off 2. A. spend B. make C. take D. pass 3. A. devoted B. eager C. keen D. interested 4. A. told B. informed C. convinced D. said 5. A. way B. manner C. standard D. means Exercise 3. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. GOING ON A DIET
A typical person needs about 1,800 calories per day to stay running. They keep your organs operating (1) _______and your brain running. They also keep your body warm. A person gains weight because he or she consumes more calories per day than (2) ___________ . The only way to lose fat is to reduce the (3) __________ of calories that you consume per day. This is the basic principle (4) ____________ going on a diet. Unfortunately, diets don't work for most people. They do lose weight but then go off the diet and put it back. Building a sensible diet and exercise plan is the key (5) _____________ maintaining a consistent weight. 1. A. proper B. properly C. improper D. improperly 2. A. necessity B. need C. needed D. necessary 3. A. number B. amount C. deal D. plenty 4. A. behind B. beside C. inside D. outside 5. A. for B. with C. at D. to Exercise 4: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer: THE MUSCLES IN OUR BODY Our human body is made up of many muscles. All these muscles work together to help you move. They form the muscle system. 650 muscles are wrapped around your bones. They basically cover the bones like a blanket. Muscles are fastened to the bones by tough bands. These bands are called tendons. You can see your tendons when you wiggle your finger. Moving your fingers back and forth makes your tendons move. These muscles around the bone must be told when to move. They are controlled by your thinking. If you want to walk, talk or smile, you send a message to the brain. Your brain picks up the message. It receives it and processes it. Then it sends out an electrical signal through the nerves. The nerves make connections until the signal reaches the proper muscle. This signal tells a muscle what it has to do. The muscle simply does exactly what the brain tells it to do. When you jump, hundreds of muscles work to help you do that. Muscles work all the time. They even work when you are fast asleep. They keep your body firm and strong. Therefore, it is important to be in good shape. You need to stay healthy so that your muscles can remain powerful too. One thing that muscles need is good food. Muscles develop when they have protein. Milk, eggs, red meat, fish and beans are rich in protein. A healthy diet includes these food types. Muscles also need to be exercised to remain firm and toned. Regular exercise makes your muscles bigger, strengthens your heart and lungs and makes you more flexible. Good ways to exercise our walking, swimming, cycling, dancing or playing soccer. These activities improve your stamina. If you have good stamina, you can keep going for a long time without getting tired. 1. What is the topic word of paragraph 1? A. Muscles B. The muscles system C. Bones D. Tendons 2. The word “wiggle” in paragraph 1 means: A. spin B. raise C. move D. cross 3. In what order do the following happen? A. Processed message, nerve connection, electric signal, execution B. Execution, electric signal, nerve connection, processed message C. Execution, nerve connection, electric signal, processed message D. Processed message, electric signal, nerve connection, execution 4. What are two things muscles need to stay strong? A. Protein and walking B. Milk and eggs C. Protein and good exercise D. Sleep and good food 5. What does the author think about regular swimming? A. It makes you stronger and flexible
B. It helps you to keep going for a long time without getting tired C. It is better than walking and dancing D. It is not as good as playing soccer. Exercise 5: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer: Super SizeMe is a 2004 film by Morgan Spurlock, in which he documents his experiment to eat only McDonald's fast food three times a day, every day, for thirty days. Spurlock made himself a short list of rules for the experiment, including an obligation to eat all of the three meals he ordered. He also had to ‘Super Size’, which means accepting a giant portion every time the option was offered to him. He ended up vomiting after the first Super Size meal he finished, after taking nearly twenty minutes to consume it. After five days Spurlock put on almost 5kg, and he soon found himself feeling depressed, with no energy. The only thing that got rid of his headaches and made him feel better was another McDonald's meal, so his doctors told him he was addicted. More seriously, around day twenty, he started experiencing heart palpitations and one of the doctors detected liver problems. However, in spite of his doctor's advice, Spurlock continued to the end of the month and achieved a total weight gain of 11kg. His body mass index also increased from a healthy 23.2 to an overweight 27. It took Spurlock fifteen months to recover from his experiment and return to his original weight, but the film also had a wider impact. Just after its showing in 2004, McDonald's phased out the Super Size option and healthier options like salads appeared on the menu. Unfortunately, McDonald's denied the connection between the film and the changes, but it is interesting to note how closely they coincided with the release of the film. 1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. An experiment with McDonald's fast food B. Putting on weight due to eating fast food C. Connection between fast food and heart diseases D. How fast food trigger liver damage 2. Which of the following is TRUE about Morgan Spurlock? A. He had to eat Super Size meal once a week. B. He had to eat Super Size meal twice a day. C. He had to eat Super Size meal three times a week. D. He had to consume Super Size for three meals a day 3. In paragraph 2, the word "giant” is closest in meaning to........ A. light B. balanced C. big D. healthy 4. Which of the following could get rid of Spurlock's headaches? A. salad B. a McDonald's meal C. a pain killer D. nothing 5. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of the experiment EXCEPT......... A. Spurlock put on weight B. the experiment affected his heart C. the experiment affected his liver D. he became fairly relaxed and energetic Exercise 6: Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer: One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction make it one of the truly great wonders of the world. The thirteen-acre structure near the Nile River is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are a number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber for the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east, and west - an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshipers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations. Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline
of events - past, present, and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers, and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of the ancient past. Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today? 1. The word "intersecting" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to........ A. crossing B. aligning C. observing D. cutting 2. What do the intersecting lines in the base symbolise? A. Architects' plans for the hidden passages. B. Pathways of the great solar bodies. C. Astrological computations. D. Dates of important events taking place throughout time. 3. The word "prophesied” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to........ A. affiliated B. precipitated C. terminated D. foretold 4. Extraterrestrial beings are......... A. very strong workers B. astronomers in the ancient times C. researchers in Egyptology D. living beings from other planet 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Symbolism of the Great Pyramid B. Problems with the Construction of the Great Pyramid C. Wonders of the Great Pyramid of Giza D. Exploration of the Burial Chamber of Cheops C.WRITING Error Identification Choose the underlined part that needs correction Question tags 1. Let’s save (A) by using (B) both sides of the sheet ,(C) shall you? (D). 2. The movers are (A) not packing (B) the book for us (C), aren’t they?(D) 3. I am (A)a new (B)member in this (C)group, amn’t (D)I? 4. He doesn’t need (A)a furnished (B)apartment (C), doesn’t he? (D) Conditional Sentence Type 0 1. If you not (A)pay on time (B), you have (C)to pay a (D)fine. 2. If you will (A)delete an (B)email, it stays in (C)your trash for 30 days (D). 3. Normally, you would (A)be charged (B)late fees if you return your (C)car late (D). Write a paragraph about 120 – 140 words… Topic 1: Write a paragraph of your predictions about a future city in Viet Nam. Topic 2: Write a paragraph about the principles to stay healthy. THE END